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Title: | Three-dimensional bioconvection nanofluid flow from a bi-axial stretching sheet with anisotropic slip |
Authors: | Nur Ardiana Amirsom, U UDDIN MOHAMMED JASHIM Md F Md Basir AIM Ismail O Anwar Beg Ali Kadir |
Keywords: | Sains Malaysiana 48(5)(2019): 1137–1149 http://dx.doi.org/10.17576/jsm-2019-4805-23 Three-Dimensional Bioconvection Nanouid Flow from a Bi-Axial Stretching Sheet with Anisotropic Slip (Aliran Nanobendalir Bioperolakan Tiga Matra daripada Lembaran Regangan Dua Paksi dengan Gelincir Anisotropi)NUR ARDIANA AMIRSOM, M.J. UDDIN, MD. FAISAL MD BASIR*, A.I.M ISMAIL, O. ANWAR BÉG & ALI KADIRABSTRACTA theoretical study is presented for three-dimensional ow of bioconvection nanouids containing gyrotactic micro-organisms over a bi-axial stretching sheet. The effects of anisotropic slip, thermal jump and mass slip are considered in the mathematical model. Suitable similarity transformations are used to reduce the partial differential equation system into a nonlinear ordinary differential system. The transformed nonlinear ordinary differential equations with appropriate transformed boundary conditions are solved numerically with the bvp4c procedure in the symbolic software, MATLAB. The mathematical computations showed that an increase in Brownian motion parameter corresponds to a stronger thermophoretic force which encourages transport of nanoparticles from the hot bi-axial sheet to the quiescent uid. This increases the nanoparticle volume fraction boundary layer. Fluid temperature and thermal boundary layer thickness are decreased with increasing stretching rate ratio of the bi-axial sheet. The present simulation is of relevance in the fabrication of bio-nanomaterials and thermally-enhanced media for bio-inspired fuel cells. Keywords: |
Issue Date: | May-2019 |
Publisher: | Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia |
Abstract: | gyrotactic microorganisms over a bi-axial stretching sheet. The effects of anisotropic slip, thermal jump and mass slip are considered in the mathematical model. Suitable similarity transformations are used to reduce the partial differential equation system into a nonlinear ordinary differential system. The transformed nonlinear ordinary differential equations with appropriate transformed boundary conditions are solved numerically with the bvp4c procedure in the symbolic software, MATLAB. The mathematical computations showed that an increase in Brownian motion parameter corresponds to a stronger thermophoretic force which encourages transport of nanoparticles from the hot bi-axial sheet to the quiescent fluid. This increases the nanoparticle volume fraction boundary layer. Fluid temperature and thermal boundary layer thickness are decreased with increasing stretching rate ratio of the bi-axial sheet. The present simulation is of relevance in the fabrication of bio-nanomaterials and thermally-enhanced media for bio-inspired fuel cells.. |
URI: | http://dspace.aiub.edu:8080/jspui/handle/123456789/608 |
Appears in Collections: | Publication: Journal |
Files in This Item:
File | Description | Size | Format | |
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MAY 2019 3D BIAXIAL .docx | 4.16 MB | Microsoft Word XML | View/Open |
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